义体的使用及其副作用_赛博朋克2077分离芯片

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义体的使用及其副作用
类型	科技

文本提取：I_Sharp
校对：忍者猫

义体的使用及其副作用
Cyberware Usage and Its Side Effects

义体的使用及其副作用

许多人相信我们生活在一个“不可能”已经从字典里消失的时代。从大拇指到部分神经系统，义体医生可以用人工植入体替换肉体的几乎任何部分。然而我在创伤小组这些年的经历告诉我，“不可能”还是非常有可能的。即便是步入 21 世纪尾声的今天，我们这些专业医务人员依然无法彻底消除赛博设备植入我们身体后所产生的全部副作用。当然了，大家都很熟悉俗称“赛博精神病”的精神障碍疾病。但事情还没有完。尽管大半个世纪以来，医学发展的长足进步将发病率减少到了最小程度，但是小部分人群依然会出现义体排异反应。这些不幸的少数可能会经历一系列的并发症，然而以下几种尤为常见：

免疫反应：身体排斥植入体，导致瘢痕组织持续增生，进而引发周遭组织的疼痛和炎症，并且对设备的电路造成干扰。
心理作用：神经植入体有可能会对大脑造成不可预计的改变。潜在的副作用包括抑郁、情感淡漠、出现幻觉以及赌博等成瘾性行为激增。
过度依赖植入体：长期使用某些合成替代器官可能会改变大脑中的化学物质，使之对特定种类的植入体产生适应性。有多例报告称，病人在试图将岐路司更换为不同型号的义眼时出现了永久性的失明。

面对这些已知的风险，消费者和专业医务人员应该怎样看待呢？因为有 0.5% 的几率丧失视力就拒绝义体强化？不然就在赌场输光毕生的积蓄？答案显然是“不”。义体科技的进步，已经将人类生物学发展到了这类假设性问题将会损害我们最高利益的地步。为了最大限度地降低风险，我可以提供的最佳建议是，无论你打算购买哪种植入体，请在安装之前阅读医疗技术资料。

Cyberware Usage and Its Side Effects

Many people believe we live in a time when "impossible" has become an obsolete term. Ripperdocs can replace nearly any part of the human body with artificial implants, from your big toe to portions of the nervous system. My years in Trauma Team, however, taught me that the "impossible" is still very much possible. Even now, as we enter the twilight of the twenty-first century, we as medical professionals have not been able to eliminate all of the side effects that come from incorporating cybernetic elements into our bodies. Of course, everyone is familiar with the mental disorder most commonly referred to as cyberpsychosis. But it doesn't end there. Although advances in medical science for the greater part of a century have reduced its incidence to a minimum, cyberware rejection can still occur in a small subset of the population. These unlucky few can experience a range of complications, but the following are the most prevalent:

Immune Response – The body rejects the implant, causing scar tissue to continue growing to the point that it causes pain and inflammation of surrounding tissue as well as possible interference with the tech's electrical circuits.
Psychological Effects – Neurological implants have the potential to cause unpredictable change in the brain. Possible side effects include depression, apathy, hallucinations and sudden increases in addictive behaviors, such as gambling.
Implant Overdependence – Long-term use of certain synthetic body part replacements can change the brain's chemistry to make it accustomed to a particular type of implant. There are reported cases of permanent blindness after patients attempted to replace their Kiroshi optical implants with different models.

In the face of these known risks, what should our outlook be as consumers and medical professionals? To deny ourselves cybernetic enhancements on the 0.5 percent chance we could lose our vision forever? Or gamble away our life savings at the casino? The clear answer is "No." Cyberware technology has elevated human biology to the point where these what-if arguments serve against our best interests. The best advice I can offer for minimizing your risk is to read the technomedical profiles for all cyberware you intend to purchase before you install it.